OPB353 Ophthalmic Optics 3


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Unit Outline: Semester 1 2024, Kelvin Grove, Internal

Unit code:OPB353
Credit points:12
Pre-requisite:PCB150 and OPB201 and (MAB141 or MAB233)
Coordinator:David Atchison | d.atchison@qut.edu.au
Disclaimer - Offer of some units is subject to viability, and information in these Unit Outlines is subject to change prior to commencement of the teaching period.

Overview

Ophthalmic Optics is a fundamental area of Vision Science and Optometry, as a majority of problems deal with in these fields require optical solutions. It provides much of the optical basis for other units in the Optometry and Vision Science course dealing with optics, and thus is placed early in the course.

Learning Outcomes

On successful completion of this unit you will be able to:

  1. Describe the basic principles of geometrical optics as they pertain to vision science and optometry;
  2. Recognise and solve problems relating to the optics and design of ophthalmic lenses which may arise in clinical practice;
  3. Describe ophthalmic lens types and materials that are available for the correction of vision disorders.

Content

The unit addresses the following at an introductory level: lens form and thickness and correction of refractive errors; optical treatment of contact lenses; spectacle lens design; refraction and notation of spherical and astigmatic lenses, including lens neutralisation and transposition; prismatic effects of ophthalmic prisms and lenses; bifocal and multifocal lenses, including optical and mechanical requirements, segment terminology, and prismatic effects; frame and lens materials and dimensions, including assessment of lens quality; lens thickness calculations; vertometers; refractive errors and special lens types

You will also be introduced to problem solving processes and critical thinking in the context of optics and lens designs; principles of laboratory ordering and prescription writing, and ocular protection against radiation and mechanical hazards.

OPB353 builds on learning from PCB150 Biomedical Physics and MAB141 Mathematics and Statistics for Health Professions in first year, and is taught concurrently with the complementary unit PCB240 Optics. OPB353 supports the later study of the optics of the eye, refractive errors and accommodation in OPB351 Visual Science 3 in Semester 2 of Year 2, and underpins the further development of the ophthalmic optics of spectacle corrections in OPB453 in second semester.

 

 

Relates to learning outcomes


Graduate capabilites addressed in this unit include:

1. Knowledge and skills pertinent to vision science and the practice of optometry;

2. Critical, creative and analytical thinking, and effective problem-solving.

Learning Approaches

This unit will involve three hours of lectures/tutorials and a two hour practical/demonstration class each week. Your learning is also supported by a website that provides a range of study materials and activities.

Together with OPB453 Ophthalmic Optics 4, the two ophthalmic optics units contribute to the development of graduate skills relevant to the Optometry entry-level competency standard elements 4.5 Prescribes spectacles and 4.6 Dispenses spectacle prescriptions accurately and the performance criteria within these elements (Kiely and Slater 2015).

Feedback on Learning and Assessment

Formative Assessment:
The unit co-ordinator will be available in person and via e-mail to discuss issues and answer questions, particularly regarding problem exercises and performance in the mid-semester examination. Feedback on development of practical and technical skills is provided through the practical sessions, and learning support materials on Canvas guide students as to their understanding.

Assessment

Overview

There are 3 pieces of summative assessment in this unit.

Satisfactory performance in each of the assessment items is a condition for passing this unit. This means that at least 50% must be obtained on the end of semester examination for a passing grade to be awarded. The Faculty of Health Threshold Assessment Policy will apply where student performance in an assessment item is unsatisfactory.

Unit Grading Scheme

7- point scale

Assessment Tasks

Assessment: Laboratory/Practical

This will involve demonstration of practical skills in solving optical problems and by making optical and mechanical measurements with spectacles, such as lens power, surface power, PD's, segment heights and frame dimensions.

Threshold Assessment:

Satisfactory performance in each of the assessment items is a condition for passing this unit. This means that at least 50% must be obtained on the end of semester examination for a passing grade to be awarded. The Faculty Threshold Assessment Policy will apply where student performance in an assessment item is unsatisfactory.

Weight: 25
Individual/Group: Individual
Due (indicative): assessment each week
Related Unit learning outcomes: 1, 2, 3
Related Standards: ENTRYLVL OPT2014: 1, 1.01, 4, 4.05

Assessment: Mid-semester practical slide assessment

Evaluation of competency to describe and interpret optical characteristics related to ophthalmic optics.

Threshold Assessment:

Satisfactory performance in each of the assessment items is a condition for passing this unit. This means that at least 50% must be obtained on the end of semester examination for a passing grade to be awarded. The Faculty Threshold Assessment Policy will apply where student performance in an assessment item is unsatisfactory.

Weight: 15
Individual/Group: Individual
Due (indicative): Mid semester
Related Unit learning outcomes: 1, 2
Related Standards: ENTRYLVL OPT2014: 4, 4.05

Assessment: Examination (theory)

End-of-semester theory examination. This will include a range of questions related to knowledge, analysis and solving problems in optics.

Threshold Assessment:

Satisfactory performance in each of the assessment items is a condition for passing this unit. This means that at least 50% must be obtained on the end of semester examination for a passing grade to be awarded. The Faculty Threshold Assessment Policy will apply where student performance in an assessment item is unsatisfactory.

Weight: 60
Individual/Group: Individual
Due (indicative): Central Examination Period
Related Unit learning outcomes: 1, 2, 3
Related Standards: ENTRYLVL OPT2014: 4, 4.05

Academic Integrity

Students are expected to engage in learning and assessment at QUT with honesty, transparency and fairness. Maintaining academic integrity means upholding these principles and demonstrating valuable professional capabilities based on ethical foundations.

Failure to maintain academic integrity can take many forms. It includes cheating in examinations, plagiarism, self-plagiarism, collusion, and submitting an assessment item completed by another person (e.g. contract cheating). It can also include providing your assessment to another entity, such as to a person or website.

You are encouraged to make use of QUT’s learning support services, resources and tools to assure the academic integrity of your assessment. This includes the use of text matching software that may be available to assist with self-assessing your academic integrity as part of the assessment submission process.

Further details of QUT’s approach to academic integrity are outlined in the Academic integrity policy and the Student Code of Conduct. Breaching QUT’s Academic integrity policy is regarded as student misconduct and can lead to the imposition of penalties ranging from a grade reduction to exclusion from QUT.

Resources

Resource Materials

Recommended text(s)

Jalie, M. (2007). Ophthalmic Lenses and Dispensing (3rd Ed). Butterworth-Heinemann
Fannin, T.E, Grosvenor, T. Clinical Optics (2nd Ed). Butterworth Heinemann

Jalie, M. (2016). Principles of Ophthalmic Lenses (5th Ed). Association of Dispensing Opticians

Risk Assessment Statement

There are no out of the ordinary risks associated with this unit.

Standards/Competencies

This unit is designed to support your development of the following standards\competencies.

Entry-Level Competency Standards for Optometry 2014

1: Professional Responsibilities


  1. Relates to: Laboratory/Practical

4: Diagnosis and Management


  1. Relates to: Laboratory/Practical, Mid-semester practical slide assessment, Examination (theory)

Course Learning Outcomes

This unit is designed to support your development of the following course/study area learning outcomes.

OP45 Bachelor of Vision Science

  1. Theoretical knowledge in optometry and vision science, introductory clinical and technical skills
    Relates to: Examination (theory)
  2. Apply clinical or technical skills to conduct a safe and effective assessment, data collection, experimental protocol
    Relates to: Laboratory/Practical, Mid-semester practical slide assessment