AYB201 Financial Accounting and Reporting


To view more information for this unit, select Unit Outline from the list below. Please note the teaching period for which the Unit Outline is relevant.


Unit Outline: Semester 2 2024, Gardens Point, Internal

Unit code:AYB201
Credit points:12
Pre-requisite:AYB106
Anti-requisite:AYB200, AYX200
Coordinator:Sohanur Rahman | s5.rahman@qut.edu.au
Disclaimer - Offer of some units is subject to viability, and information in these Unit Outlines is subject to change prior to commencement of the teaching period.

Overview

External financial reports are a legal requirement for companies under the Australian Corporations Act and provide decision-useful information for interested users. Therefore, it is a requirement for accountants working in industry to know and understand: accounting concepts and procedures; specific technical accounting and legal requirements: and, general professional and ethical concepts. These are required in order to be able to prepare, present and explain external financial reports for users. Similarly, this knowledge and skill is a requirement for auditors who perform audits and reviews of external financial reports. 

Learning Outcomes

On successful completion of this unit you will be able to:

  1. Prepare financial reports to provide useful information to users with respect to the allocation of financial resources.
  2. Identify, analyse and explain specific technical, accounting and legal requirements in financial reporting.
  3. Analyse and synthesise financial data to prepare reports and external financial statements for companies in accordance with international accounting standards for financial analysis and decision making.
  4. Identify and analyse the theoretical principles underlying accounting practice.
  5. Apply accounting information systems concepts, issues and controls to critically analyse and make judgements in real world accounting systems contexts.

Content

1. Overview to the Global Regulatory Environment

2. Accounting Theory

3. Current and Non Current Liabilities

4. Income and Expenses 

5. Statement of Cash Flows  

6. Leases 

7. Foreign Currency Transactions

8. ICT (internal controls, fraud and information security)


QUT Business Capabilities (Undergraduate)

The content and assessment in this unit are aligned to a selection of the following set of QUT Business Capabilities, also known as Assurance of Learning Goals (AoLs). Developing these capabilities will assist you to meet the desired graduate outcomes set at QUT and equip you with the knowledge and skills to succeed in your chosen career.

Knowledge and Technological Skills (KS)
1.1 Demonstrate and apply integrated discipline (including technical) knowledge across the broad field of business with depth in one or more core business disciplines
1.2 Apply technical and technological skills appropriate and effective for real world business purposes and contexts.

Higher Order Thinking (HO)
2.1 Investigate real world business issues and situations through the effective analysis, evaluation and synthesis of theory and practice
2.2 Exercise independent judgment and initiative in adapting and applying knowledge and skills for effective planning, problem solving and decision making in diverse contexts.

Professional Communication (PC)
3.1 Use information literacy skills, and communicate effectively and professionally in written forms and using media appropriate for diverse purposes and contexts
3.2 Use information literacy skills, and communicate effectively and professionally in oral forms, appropriate for diverse purposes and contexts.

Teamwork and Self (TS)
4.1 Exercise self-reflection, responsibility and accountability in relation to own learning and professional practice.
4.2 Apply teamwork knowledge and skills for effective collaboration across diverse purposes and contexts

Social, Ethical and Global Understanding (SE)
5.1 Demonstrate and apply knowledge of ethical and legal principles and practices in analysing and responding to business issues
5.2 Demonstrate and apply knowledge of socially responsible behaviour in analysing and addressing business issues in national and international business contexts.

Learning Approaches

The teaching and learning strategies applied in this subject are intended to maximise your involvement with the ideas that are presented, and to provide step-by-step support for their application to a range of problems relevant to the technical and professional role of financial accountants. Weekly sessions will provide an introduction to the theoretical concepts and this will be supported by additional sessions designed to provide an interactive learning environment that focuses on the development of an integrated knowledge base (technical and professional), and a capacity to apply that knowledge through a wide range of problem-solving activities and case studies. In addition, opportunities will be provided to discuss and resolve any uncertainties that may arise in a smaller group setting.

You will upload written assessments to a submission portal on the unit Canvas site. Your submission will be processed by a text matching tool. Reviewing the report generated by the tool will help you develop the academic skills required to correctly use and cite (reference) material, as well as check citations and identify possible instances of plagiarism. The text matching tool will also assist markers with the detection of plagiarism and other forms of academic misconduct. Your Unit Coordinator will provide detailed information on how the tool will be used in this unit.

Feedback on Learning and Assessment

You will receive feedback in various forms throughout the semester which may include:

  • Informal: worked examples, such as verbal feedback in class, personal consultation
  • Formal: in writing, such as checklists (e.g. criteria sheets), written commentary
  • Direct: to individual students, either in written form or in consultation
  • Indirect: to the whole class

Assessment

Overview

The assessment aims to support your achievement of the learning outcomes for this Unit. It has been designed in order to allow you to both:
- receive feedback on your learning as you progress toward the development of knowledge, understanding, skills and attitudes (formative assessment); and
- demonstrate your learning in order to achieve a final grade (summative assessment).

Students may be required to attend campus or an assessment centre for the purposes of assessment, regardless of the attendance mode for the unit. 

Unit Grading Scheme

7- point scale

Assessment Tasks

Assessment: Multiple Choice Quiz

The Quiz covers multiple weeks materials.

Formative or Summative: Formative and Summative

Business Capabilities (AoL goals): KS (1.1), HO (2.1)

Weight: 20
Length: 60 mins
Individual/Group: Individual
Due (indicative): Week 5
Related Unit learning outcomes: 1, 2

Assessment: Business Report

Acting as an accounting professional, you will analyse and synthesise a company's financial data and prepare a report about financial statements that comply with international accounting standards. Demonstrated use of and interpretation of technology forms part of this assignment. 
Formative or Summative: Formative and Summative

Business Capabilities (AoL goals): KS (1.2), HO (2.2),  PC (3.1)

This assignment is eligible for the 48-hour late submission period and assignment extensions.

Weight: 30
Length: 1,250 words - 10% above the word limit is acceptable. Grading will be based upon the text that is within the word limit (or 10% above).
Individual/Group: Individual
Due (indicative): Week 11
Related Unit learning outcomes: 1, 3, 4, 5

Assessment: Final Examination

This examination will cover key concepts and techniques covered throughout the semester (weeks one to twelve) and will consist of practical, critical thinking and theoretical questions.

Formative or Summative: Summative

Business Capabilities (AoL goals): KS (1.1), HO (2.1, 2.2), SE (5.1)

This examination will be an invigilated face-to-face exam undertaken either on campus or at an examination centre.

Weight: 50
Individual/Group: Individual
Due (indicative): Central Examination Period
Central exam duration: 2:10 - Including 10 minute perusal
Related Unit learning outcomes: 1, 2, 3, 4

Academic Integrity

Students are expected to engage in learning and assessment at QUT with honesty, transparency and fairness. Maintaining academic integrity means upholding these principles and demonstrating valuable professional capabilities based on ethical foundations.

Failure to maintain academic integrity can take many forms. It includes cheating in examinations, plagiarism, self-plagiarism, collusion, and submitting an assessment item completed by another person (e.g. contract cheating). It can also include providing your assessment to another entity, such as to a person or website.

You are encouraged to make use of QUT’s learning support services, resources and tools to assure the academic integrity of your assessment. This includes the use of text matching software that may be available to assist with self-assessing your academic integrity as part of the assessment submission process.

Further details of QUT’s approach to academic integrity are outlined in the Academic integrity policy and the Student Code of Conduct. Breaching QUT’s Academic integrity policy is regarded as student misconduct and can lead to the imposition of penalties ranging from a grade reduction to exclusion from QUT.

Requirements to Study

Requirements

No additional requirements

Costs

No additional costs

Resources

Resource Materials

Prescribed text(s)

Deegan, C. M.(2020) Financial Accounting 9th Edition, McGraw-Hill Education (Australia) Pty Ltd

Available electronically and in paperback.

Reference book(s)

Australian Accounting Standards - relevant extracts listed on Canvas materials, with weblinks.

Risk Assessment Statement

There are no out-of-the ordinary risks associated with this unit. You should, however, familiarise yourself with evacuation procedures operating in the buildings in which you attend classes and take the time to view the Emergency video.

Standards/Competencies

This unit is designed to support your development of the following standards\competencies.

QUT Business Capabilities (Undergraduate)

HO (2.1): Critical Analysis

Relates to: ULO2, ULO3, ULO4, Multiple Choice Quiz, Final Examination

HO (2.2): Independent Judgement and Decision-Making

Relates to: Business Report, Final Examination

KS (1.1): Discipline Knowledge

Relates to: ULO1, ULO2, Multiple Choice Quiz, Final Examination

KS (1.2): Technical and Technological Skills

Relates to: ULO1

PC (3.1): Professional Communication (Written)

Relates to: ULO3, Business Report

SE (5.1): Ethical and Legal Understanding

Relates to: ULO2, Final Examination

Course Learning Outcomes

This unit is designed to support your development of the following course/study area learning outcomes.

BS05 Bachelor of Business

  1. Demonstrate and apply integrated discipline (including technical) knowledge across the broad field of business with depth in one or more core business disciplines.
    Relates to: ULO1, ULO2, Multiple Choice Quiz, Final Examination
  2. Apply technical and technological skills appropriate and effective for real world business purposes and contexts.
    Relates to: ULO1
  3. Investigate real world business issues and situations through the effective analysis, evaluation and synthesis of theory and practice.
    Relates to: ULO2, ULO3, ULO4, Multiple Choice Quiz, Final Examination
  4. Exercise independent judgement and initiative in adapting and applying knowledge and skills for effective planning, problem solving and decision making in diverse contexts.
    Relates to: Business Report, Final Examination
  5. Use information literacy skills, and communicate effectively and professionally in written forms and using media appropriate for diverse purposes and contexts.
    Relates to: ULO3, Business Report
  6. Demonstrate and apply knowledge of ethical and legal principles and practices in analysing and responding to business issues.
    Relates to: ULO2, Final Examination

BS06 Bachelor of Business

  1. Demonstrate and apply integrated discipline (including technical) knowledge across the broad field of business with depth in one or more core business disciplines.
    Relates to: ULO1, ULO2, Multiple Choice Quiz, Final Examination
  2. Apply technical and technological skills appropriate and effective for real world business purposes and contexts.
    Relates to: ULO1
  3. Investigate real world business issues and situations through the effective analysis, evaluation and synthesis of theory and practice.
    Relates to: ULO2, ULO3, ULO4, Multiple Choice Quiz, Final Examination
  4. Exercise independent judgement and initiative in adapting and applying knowledge and skills for effective planning, problem solving and decision making in diverse contexts.
    Relates to: Business Report, Final Examination
  5. Use information literacy skills, and communicate effectively and professionally in written forms and using media appropriate for diverse purposes and contexts.
    Relates to: ULO3, Business Report
  6. Demonstrate and apply knowledge of ethical and legal principles and practices in analysing and responding to business issues.
    Relates to: ULO2, Final Examination

BS08 Bachelor of Business - International

  1. Demonstrate and apply integrated discipline (including technical) knowledge across the broad field of business with depth in one or more core business disciplines.
    Relates to: ULO1, ULO2, Multiple Choice Quiz, Final Examination
  2. Apply technical and technological skills appropriate and effective for real world business purposes and contexts.
    Relates to: ULO1
  3. Investigate real world business issues and situations through the effective analysis, evaluation and synthesis of theory and practice.
    Relates to: ULO2, ULO3, ULO4, Multiple Choice Quiz, Final Examination
  4. Exercise independent judgement and initiative in adapting and applying knowledge and skills for effective planning, problem solving and decision making in diverse contexts.
    Relates to: Business Report, Final Examination
  5. Use information literacy skills, and communicate effectively and professionally in written forms and using media appropriate for diverse purposes and contexts.
    Relates to: ULO3, Business Report
  6. Demonstrate and apply knowledge of ethical and legal principles and practices in analysing and responding to business issues.
    Relates to: ULO2, Final Examination